Posts Tagged ‘architectural’

How to Design Floor Plans to Be Prepared for Natural Disasters

Saturday, December 5th, 2009

When designing any home, you have to pay special attention to the impact of such environmental conditions as hurricanes, heavy rain, snowstorms, flooding, earthquakes, etc. If one is designing a floor plan where there is a risk of a natural disaster, it is essential to make sure the plan is one that is able to resist environmental damage.

Project planning for homes mitigates the risk of natural disasters is a key feature to protecting the home and family. For instance, rooms should be designed to allow quick and easy exit out of a home in the event of a fire. If bedrooms are located on the second floor of a home, you have to make sure there is a quick and accessible exit where one does not have to go through a number of rooms to get to the stairs.

As well, there should be more than one way to exit in case fire is blocking one of the exit routes. If you live in a forested area and are concerned about wildfires, you can cover vents and other openings with a wire mesh to prevent sparks and flaming embers from entering the home. Porches, overhangs, and balconies can lock in heat so they should either be avoided or minimized. Because excessive heat passing through windows can ignite a fire, one should consider fire resistant shutters or drapes or triple pane thermal glass for rooms that have large windows such as the living room.

Flooding is another consideration that must be taken into account when designing a floor plan. If a home is going to be built in a flood prone area, one has to consider whether it would be beneficial to build above the ground; that is, without a basement. For instance, building the lowest floor that is above flood level. As well, if there is a risk of flooding, one has to consider designing rooms so that they are water tight. For instance, one could arrange for the rooms that are not considered critical parts of the home so that the most important rooms are protected from flooding.

For events such as severe windstorms, tornadoes, and hurricanes, floor design plans should include an easily accessible room where the entire family no matter where they are located in the home, to be able to quickly access a “safe room.” This room will be designed with safety in mind to protect the family in the event damage takes place throughout the rest of the home.

The continual changes in our climate have significantly increased the hazardous risks to our homes. Hurricanes, tornadoes, flooding, and wildfires, have drastically increased in their severity. We have all seen the tragic impact of natural disasters on homes and lives in the news.

When designing a floor plan, it is essential to take the environmental risks into consideration so that you minimize the risks of damage and make sure the occupants have a safe exit and safe room to stay during a severe natural disaster. When you build a home that takes the threat of natural disasters into consideration, you will greatly increase protection of your home, belongings, and most importantly, your loved ones.

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Factors to Account For When Designing a Floor Plan

Friday, November 20th, 2009

Any home building project will requires careful thought and planning, especially when designing a floor plan. The biggest task when designing a floor plan is the actual planning of the architectural drawings. It may seem challenging, however, designing a floor is not as difficult as it may seem. There are a number of factors that have to be taken into account when you design a floor plan.

The following are factors to consider when designing a floor plan:

1. One essential factor to take into account when planning your floor design plan is you have to consider your budget. Will you be getting a loan? If so, how much can you afford? If you are working on a tight budget, you may have to adjust your budget. As well, make sure you can afford the monthly payments and consider any other parts of the project that will require funding.

2. You also have to take the location of the house into consideration when designing a floor plan as it may affect the design that you choose. Consider the shape of the house, the size of the house (square footage), the number of rooms in the house, and whether an open floor plan or segmented plan would be the best choice. The type of floor plan will often depend on where the various rooms are located. For instance, are the dining room, kitchen, and living room one big area or are they separate rooms?

3. You must also consider environmental elements that can affect your floor design such as if you want the rooms facing the open sun or in front of a tree for shade. It is important to remember that the sun heats the room on cold days, and a big overhang above the windows will provide shade from the sun when it is at its highest point of the day. The directions, such as the south side and north side, where the sun will be better for a specific room, such as the living room, are an important consideration. It is also important to factor in the sound. For instance, bedrooms should be located where there is less traffic and noise so sleep will not be disrupted.

4. You also have to factor in such features as where to place certain rooms such as putting bathrooms close together to avoid expensive plumbing installation costs. As well, consider where closets will be located, and if you put in a den or office room, you may want a quiet location so that you can work uninterrupted.

When considering the factors that affect the design of a floor plan, it is important consider the function the room (entertaining, working, sleeping), cost, your needs and your family needs, traffic habits, comfort features, source of light, safety, wiring, plumbing, ventilation, dcor of the room, furnishings, and arrangement and size of the furniture. Once you have taken all of these factors into account, you will be able to create a great floor design that will meet your needs for many years.

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Green Homes and Eco-Friendly Dwellings

Thursday, August 6th, 2009

Protecting the environment has become a lot more important as we are starting to see the damage that pollutants are doing to it. Green homes are a great way to not only save the planet but also to save you money. There are many different adjustments that can be made to turn a home green and many of them don’t cost a lot of money. Those that do may qualify you as a buyer to get a tax credit for drafting and making your home more eco-friendly. So how what changes can you make to your home?

Windows can be a large source of pollution. When the windows in your home let air out through small cracks, your AC or heater will be working twice as hard to keep the inside of your house at the right temperature. If they’re working twice as hard, they are using twice as much energy as normal. Insulated windows that have been given the Energy Star logo will keep that air from making its way out. These windows also help to keep the outdoor temperature from getting in which reduces your need for climate control even more. There are tax credits available if you install these windows in your home, and some companies will even match that credit when they do your installation.

Appliances are another place where energy could be wasted on a regular basis in your home. Refrigerators that aren’t energy efficient play a huge part in the electricity you use because they are always on. Appliances that are used often such as the stove or washer and dryer use a lot of energy for the time that they are on. All of these appliances have energy efficient versions and while these will be a high initial cost it will save money over time.

You can even change the flooring you have to help save the environment. If you have wanted to put in hardwood floors, consider using a bamboo material instead. They look like a light hardwood floor and they are eco-friendly because bamboo is an easily renewed source as opposed to trees which can take decades to grow back. They’re also easier to maintain with simple soap and water, cutting back on the chemical products you’d need to use to clean.

Most people have heard of solar panels and thought it was a great idea but too expensive. The thing is, that’s not true. Anyone can install solar panels themselves in their home and pay as little as $500 to do so. The solar panels will bring electricity right into your home, and if you get back more electricity than you use you can actually sell it back to the city’s power company. BCIN and Tax credits are available for this installation too, even if you do it yourself.

There are simple ways a person can make their home a green home without having to install anything. You can switch out all of the light bulbs in your home with energy efficient ones. Faucets and shower heads that have a softer stream will reduce the water you use. You can also start recycling your packaging materials to cut down on your garbage. With so many options on how to go green, it might be hard to pick just one.

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Home Interior Design How to Start

Thursday, July 16th, 2009

Getting into home interior design is not necessarily for the faint of heart, as it can get very complicated and expensive. There is much more to home interior design and just slapping paint on the wall or doing some basic repairs. While virtually anyone can do those sort of tasks, Architectural Drawings, designing an interior from scratch is quite another matter.

However, there is something quite wonderful about having everything in your own hands and having complete control over how you design your house. Obviously, all these sort of things start with a plan. To begin with, this plan might just be a rough sketch on a piece of paper and then it evolves from there.

The plan is the most important thing in fact because it gives you an overall impression of what the end result is going to look like. Before you start spending money and time, you need to have a good impression of what you are in for. There are a number of ways to achieve this. If you have any knowledge of computer aided design, then you can truly work wonders with today’s modern and super fast computers. Though these order programs do tend to have a rather steep learning curve, computers these days are ultimately capable of creating photo realistic designs which you can fly through to see everything how it would look in real life.

However, if you are not into computers and you just don’t have that knowledge, then you can also do quite a lot just with a pen and paper. Creating some two dimensional plans as to whether furniture will go is a start. You will also need to be good at meditating however, as you are going to need to visualise without a picture how your room is going to look.

Of course, you can browse the Internet to find lots of pictures and see if you can find something that inspires you and while you might be able to compare it to the room that you want to redesign, it is not going to be particularly accurate.

Once you have a good idea of what you want to achieve, you can start getting to work. There are various guides available which can teach you the basics of home interior design but you are going to be required to be practical and a general knowledge of basic maintenance is almost essential.

Many of the aspects of home interior designer quite easy to teach yourself. Pretty much anyone can do the basic jobs of painting in preparing services but he gets a bit more complicated if you want to do any plasterwork or install tiles. Nonetheless, there is no reason why you can’t learn and you can also save a lot of money if you do learn. Hiring a professional interior designer is extremely expensive and it could be argued, that they wouldn’t do the job exactly how you wanted it anyway.

Also, if you just want a simple redesign, you can experiment a little and the job will also be far simpler. There is nothing complicated about repainting the room and getting somebody had that a new carpet in for example or even doing it yourself.

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Roof Renovation For Beginners

Tuesday, June 16th, 2009

Roof renovation may mean repairing your current roof to be as good as new, or it may be that your roof needs an entirely new surface of shingles or tar. Whichever it is, roof renovation can be a tricky and dangerous process, so roof renovation for beginners needs to include safety.

Safety First A fall from an 8 or 10 foot roof can lead to death or paralysis. Roof renovation for beginners is, therefore, somewhat dangerous. Use ladders when you are working on a roof. Make sure the ladders are firmly stabilized so that they will not sway or fall when you get on. They need to be so securely set that they can stay in place when you are climbing with full hands.

Scaffolding can actually provide a more stable surface for a beginner working on roof renovation. If you are working near the edge of the roof, stand on the ladder or scaffolding, not on the roof reaching over.

Roofs with a steep pitch are especially dangerous, particularly in wet weather. You need to use roof jacks and planks for safety. A roof jack is a bracket made of metal and attaches to the roof with nail. A board goes between the jacks to provide a more stable surface to walk on.

It’s a good idea to use roof jacks and planks, even on roofs that have a more mild pitch. You will also want to consider the safety of the occupants of a home as you complete the restoration. Clean up the nails as they drop, and don’t put ladders and scaffolding over entrance doors, if you can avoid it.

Repair A beginner may learn to replace flashing on the roof, the soffit and facia, or repair shingles. Replacing an entire roof is likely beyond the skills of a beginner, and shouldn’t be attempted without careful oversight from an experienced helper or a professional.

For a leaking roof, often the homeowner can do a roof restoration by replacing blown off or broken shingles. Note where the leaking point is in the home, and mark it. Then find the marker on the roof and make note of any damaged shingles there. If there are damaged pieces, then the leaking is likely a result of the damaged roof.

Replacing damaged shingles is generally a roof renovation for beginners. It can be done with a few basic tools and without a great deal of experience.

First, find the broken or damaged shingles. If the roof is curling back, get a quality asphalt roof cement. The easiest way to work with it is in a tube made for a caulking gun. In warm weather, go on the roof, flatten the shingle, and glue it down again. In the winter time, you may need to use a propane torch to slightly soften the shingle. Don’t use such a tool on your roof unless you know to use it.

Broken, torn or rotten shingles should be replaced. Hopefully you have a few spare shingles stashed in the garage; if not, roofers can usually supply a few.

Pry off the old shingle with a pry bar and nail and caulk a new shingle in its place.

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How Technology has been used to Design Modern Buildings

Sunday, May 17th, 2009

In recent years, the methods of designing and constructing buildings have undergone many progressive changes. Our future and the future of our environment are now being taken into consideration when designing buildings. Current technology is allowing companies to build for the future.

A method known as Building Information Modeling (BIM) has been developed as a means of collecting interconnected computable information about a building. Because information is continuously being collected as a building project develops, dependable digital representations of the building are always available for review by all parties involved in the design. BIM creates one central model of a design which is available to all design and construction teams so they are all on the same page as the building progresses. This allows for better communication as it relates to making modifications and resolving problems.

‘Green’ designs have become a thriving industry. Using technology and innovation, many buildings are now being designed to have the least impact on the environment. Such deigns include recycled material used in constructing the building, green rooftops, a wastewater recycling plant, solar power, on-site power generators, materials that allow water to be captured from the outdoors and get filtered for indoor use. As well, buildings are being designed to use sunlight as much as possible. Using renewable energy technologies and conservation technologies are a major factor when designing modern buildings.

The use of computer-based tools to solve design problems is another way that technology is changing the way the modern building is designed. Using computer technology, building designers can simulate conditions before the building has been constructed. This can include simulating events such as an earthquake.

Buildings are now being designed to meet the ever changing technological advancements. For instance, re-radiating systems (IRS) and distributed antenna systems (DAS) are being installed in large buildings where steel, concrete, and other building materials obstruct radio signals. IRS and DAS boost signals that support cell phones, emergency services radio systems, and personal communications devices. The result is improved safety for building users and BCIN Toronto.

Because much of the workforce either works at home or are on the go, designers are now designing buildings to support wireless technologies. Workers will have the ability to access the Internet, access materials and files from anywhere in the building or while they are away from the building. For instance, some hospitals are conducting patient charting using wireless devices. As well, old and new buildings are now being retrofitted to support wireless technology.

Since our world has become a much more dangerous place, technology is now being used to create safer and stronger building structures. To protect people from those who wish to do us harm, designers are now implementing principles of blast-resistant designs. Buildings are now being designed to sustain and contain a certain amount of bomb damage. This includes preventing a wide-spread collapse of a building, limiting damage to a small area, and reducing the amount of glass and debris spread from a bomb blast.

Advancements in technology are improving how the modern building is being designed and built. Designers are now taking the safety of the occupants and the impact on the environment into consideration when designing a building. Technology is ensuring that these new buildings are being built for future sustainability.

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